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What is a single-step income statement? Single-Step Income Statement Definition A single-step income statement arrives at a company’s net income in one step or subtraction: [total revenues and gains] – [total...

of Purchase Discount Assume that a company receives a supplier’s invoice of $5,000 with the credit terms 2/10 net 30. The company will be allowed to subtract a purchase discount of $100 (2% of $5,000) and remit...

, the difference between the amounts of assets and liabilities is reported as net assets (instead of owner’s or stockholders’ equity). The net assets are presented as: without donor restrictions or with donor...

of the statement of cash flows usually begins with a company’s net income and then immediately adds the period’s depreciation expense. In effect the noncash depreciation expense is added back because the...

Purchase Allowances or to the account Purchase Returns and Allowances, and 2) a debit of $15 to Accounts Payable. The retailer will combine the debit balance in its Purchases account with the credit balance in Purchase...

What is the earnings per share (EPS) ratio? Definition of Earnings per Share The earnings per share ratio, or simply earnings per share, or EPS, is a corporation’s 1) net income (or earnings) after tax that is...

Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...

Our Explanation of Payroll Accounting discusses the taxes and benefits which are withheld from employees' pay as well as the taxes and benefits that are expenses for the employers. Also provided are examples of the...

in net income. Since the internet business was not purchased from another company and its cost to develop was not significant, the company’s balance sheet will report only the business’s cash, receivables and some...

income, and net income for both periods will also be incorrect. Example of an Inventory Error Assume that a company began operations on December 1. During December the company purchased $100,000 of goods that it planned...

or Practice Quiz for this topic. For more insight regarding a specific question, use the search box at the top of the page. 1. The total amount of hourly wages before the withholdings for taxes and other deductions is...

Liabilities Equity or net assets Investments by owners Distributions to owners Comprehensive income Revenues Expenses Gains Losses The above list is based on the FASB’s Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts No....

The reduction in inventory quantities resulting in the removal of older layers of costs. With continuously higher costs, the older layers are likely to be low costs under LIFO. Removing these old, low costs will cause an...

One component of the FICA tax (the other component is Social Security). This payroll tax is withheld from employees’ payroll checks and is also matched by the employer. The employee and the employer each pay the...

One of the main financial statements (along with the balance sheet, the statement of cash flows, and the statement of stockholders’ equity). The income statement is also referred to as the profit and loss...

Our Explanation of Debits and Credits describes the reasons why various accounts are debited and/or credited. For the examples we provide the logic, use T-accounts for a clearer understanding, and the appropriate general...

Our Explanation of Accounts Payable provides insights on the bill paying process in a large company. Included are discussions of the three-way match, early payment discounts, end of period accruals, and more.

Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...

Since our Explanation of Cash Flow Statement illustrates how the amounts are determined, you will get a better understanding of this very important financial statement. No longer will you look at only the income...

of $5,000 and cost of goods sold of $3,000. The difference of $2,000 is part of the retailer’s gross profit, operating income, and net income. The word “gain” is not appropriate since the activities involved the...

Our Explanation of Improving Profits will assist you in focusing on the costs and revenues that are relevant (and ignoring those which are not relevant) for improving profits and eliminating losses. Examples of the...

Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...

in order to replace the units sold. The use of historical costs during periods of increasing prices means that companies with large amounts of plant assets and inventory will be reporting net income that is greater than...

of the U.S. Department of Labor, is the employer required to pay the employee an additional amount for working six overtime hours? Select... Yes No View Coaching One of the criteria in the federal rule for overtime is a...

an __________. 6. The cumulative amount of a corporation’s other comprehensive income can be found in the __________ __________ section of the balance sheet. 7. The __________ basis or method of accounting does a...

Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.

by reading our Accounting Principles (Explanation). 1. The personal assets of the owner of a company will not appear on the company's balance sheet because of which principle/guideline? Cost Wrong. The cost...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

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